5 things the stock market taught me these last 5 years

After reaching new highs in early 2020, Covid-19 collapsed stock markets. Almost five years later, I look back on five key lessons since late 2019.

| More on:
Young female hand showing five fingers.

Image source: Getty Images

When investing, your capital is at risk. The value of your investments can go down as well as up and you may get back less than you put in.

Read More

The content of this article is provided for information purposes only and is not intended to be, nor does it constitute, any form of personal advice. Investments in a currency other than sterling are exposed to currency exchange risk. Currency exchange rates are constantly changing, which may affect the value of the investment in sterling terms. You could lose money in sterling even if the stock price rises in the currency of origin. Stocks listed on overseas exchanges may be subject to additional dealing and exchange rate charges, and may have other tax implications, and may not provide the same, or any, regulatory protection as in the UK.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

In late 2019, stock markets were riding high and the S&P 500 index kept setting new highs until mid-February 2020. Then Covid-19 swept the world, sending share prices plunging.

By 20 March 2020, US and UK markets had crashed by 35%, on growing fears of a global pandemic. Happily, the world bounced back and when effective vaccines were announced in November 2020, share prices soared.

Five years of ups and downs

As this may be my final Foolish article, I’ll share what drove my stock-market success over the last half-decade.

1. Sometimes, caution pays off

At end-2019, my wife asked what to do with our family portfolio. I replied that we should sell everything and go 100% into cash.

Pundits claim this ‘market timing’ is a bad idea. However, my wife did put 50% of our wealth into cash, thus avoiding the worst of the spring 2020 meltdown.

2. Market crashes offer great opportunities

On 20 March 2020 — 2020’s market low — I was so excited. With stock prices collapsing, I felt like a kid in a sweet shop, surrounded by bargains.

Within days, 100% of our wealth was invested in stocks, which have soared pretty much ever since. That’s another example of how our market timing worked.

3. Madness can be infectious

During the ‘meme-stock madness’ of early 2021, retail investors rushed to buy shares in otherwise ailing companies, in what quickly became a mob mentality.

Various beaten-down shares skyrocketed, with company valuations surging to levels wildly out of touch with economic reality. When these meme stocks inevitably crashed back to earth, some wild-eyed investors lost everything. Fortunately, I steered clear of this folly.

4. Bargain-hunting still works

At end-2021, US stocks had jumped to all-time highs, led by mega-cap tech stocks. Back then, I repeatedly argued that these were overvalued and poised to plunge.

Within 10 months, the S&P 500 had crashed by over 25%, clawing back nearly two years of gains. At this point, my wife and I pounced, buying six mega-cap US stocks at bargain prices on 3 November 2022.

To date, the ‘worst’ of these bargain-basement US stocks is up over 50%, while several have almost doubled. This showed me that I can identify and buy growth stocks using value-investing techniques.

5. British bargains abound

The FTSE 100 is up 9.1% in 2024, yet I still see Footsie bargains galore. For example, Legal & General Group (LSE: LGEN) shares, which offer one of the highest dividend yields in the London stock market.

Founded in 1836, L&G is one of Europe’s top asset managers, looking after £1.3trn of assets for 10m clients. On Friday (10 May), L&G shares closed at 248.6p, valuing this insurance and investment firm at £14.9bn. Over one year, the stock is up 10%, but has lost 8.3% of its value over five years.

Over the past year, the shares have ranged from a low of 203.1p on 25 October 2023 to a high of 259.6p on 31 January. They seem rather ‘range-bound’, but I have high hopes of a breakout to send them higher.

Meanwhile, my wife and I own this stock for its passive income, currently running at 8.2% a year. Of course, this payout could fall if stock markets melt down again, as they did in 2020. But we’re playing a long game!

Should you invest, the value of your investment may rise or fall and your capital is at risk. Before investing, your individual circumstances should be assessed. Consider taking independent financial advice.

Cliff D’Arcy has an economic interest in Legal & General Group shares. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services, such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool, we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

White female supervisor working at an oil rig
Investing Articles

I’m keen to buy great value BP shares in June but Aviva’s 6.96% yield looks pretty tempting too

The oil price is falling and so are BP shares. Harvey Jones thinks this is a buying opportunity, but Aviva's…

Read more »

Young mixed-race woman jumping for joy in a park with confetti falling around her
Investing Articles

How I’d try to transform an empty £20k ISA into £55k of annual passive income

Harvey Jones is surprised to see how much passive income he could get from a £20k Stocks and Shares ISA.…

Read more »

Investing Articles

The BT share price jumped 25% in May! Should I snap it up in June?

The BT share price is finally on the up. Harvey Jones is wondering whether to buy before the next leg…

Read more »

Smiling family of four enjoying breakfast at sunrise while camping
Investing Articles

How many Legal & General shares must I buy to give up work and live off the income?

Harvey Jones is wondering whether to go all in on ultra-high-yielding Legal & General shares in a bid to maximise…

Read more »

Investing Articles

2 stocks I’d add to an ISA in June for passive income

This Fool is looking for new additions to his ISA. Here, he explores two cheap stocks he thinks could be…

Read more »

Young black colleagues high-fiving each other at work
Investing Articles

New to the stock market? I’d kickstart my investment journey with this Footsie stalwart

Investing in the market can be challenging. Here this Fool explores one FTSE 100 stock he'd be keen to buy…

Read more »

US Stock

More than 20 brokers just raised their share price targets for Nvidia stock

Nvidia stock has produced huge gains in 2024. However, a lot of Wall Street analysts believe it can climb higher…

Read more »

Fans of Warren Buffett taking his photo
Investing Articles

Would Warren Buffett approve of this stock I’ve just bought?

After adding to his position in this FTSE 250 constituent, this Fool explores whether it's a stock that Warren Buffett…

Read more »